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Knit Happens: The Online Nirvana for Knitters
Knit Happens: The Online Nirvana for Knitters
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Knitting Tips
Things you need to know!

Knitting Needle Conversion
(US: Metric)

  • 0: 2mm
  • 1: 2 1/4mm
  • 2: 2 3/4mm
  • 3: 3 1/4mm
  • 4: 3 1/2mm
  • 5: 3 3/4mm
  • 6: 4mm
  • 7: 4 1/2mm
  • 8: 5mm
  • 9: 5 1/2mm
  • 10: 6mm
  • 10.5: 6 1/2mm
  • 10.75: 7mm
  • 11: 8mm
  • 13: 9mm
  • 15: 10mm
  • 17: 12mm
  • 19: 15mm
  • 35/36: 20mm

Knitting Abbreviations
Ever look at a pattern and think "huh, what does THAT mean?!"  If so, here is a cheat sheet of some commonly used abbreviations to help you out.

  • alt: alternate
  • beg: beginning
  • cont: continue
  • dec: decrease
  • dpn: double pointed needle
  • foll: following
  • g st: garter stitch (knit every row)
  • inc: increase
  • kfb: knit into the front & back of stitch
  • m1: make 1 (type of increase)
  • patt: pattern
  • patt rep: pattern repeats
  • pfb: purl into the front & back of stitch
  • pm: place marker
  • p2tog: purl 2 stitches together
  • prev: previous
  • psso: pass slipped stitch over
  • rem: remaining
  • rep(s): repeat(s)
  • rev st st: reverse stocking stitch
  • rnd(s): round(s)
  • RS: right side
  • skpo: slip 1 st, knit 1 st, pass slipped stitch over (dec)
  • sl st: slip stitch
  • ssk: slip 2 stitches 1 at a time, knit 2 slipped sts tog
  • st(s): stitches
  • st st: stocking stitch
  • tbl: through the back loop
  • tog: together
  • WS: wrong side
  • yfwd: yarn forward
  • yo: yarn over

Standard Yarn Weights, Gauges, and Recommended Needles

  • Sock, Baby, Fingering = 8--6.75 sts on a US 1-3
  • Sport, Baby = 6.5--5.75 sts on a US 3-5
  • DK, Light Worsted = 6--5.25 sts on a US 5-7
  • Aran, Worsted = 5--4 sts on a US 7-9
  • Chunky = 3.75--3 sts on a US 9-11
  • Bulky = 2.75--1.5 sts on a US 11+

Some of our favorite knitting sites!
These sites have free patterns, knitting tips, chat rooms, and more.  So click on the link, and check them out!